翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Frederick I, Count Palatine of Simmern ・ Frederick I, Duke of Anhalt ・ Frederick I, Duke of Athens ・ Frederick I, Duke of Austria (Babenberg) ・ Frederick I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg ・ Frederick I, Duke of Brunswick-Osterode ・ Frederick I, Duke of Lorraine ・ Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg ・ Frederick I, Duke of Swabia ・ Frederick I, Duke of Upper Lorraine ・ Frederick I, Duke of Württemberg ・ Frederick I, Elector of Brandenburg ・ Frederick I, Elector of Saxony ・ Frederick I, Elector Palatine ・ Frederick I, Grand Duke of Baden ・ Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor ・ Frederick I, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg ・ Frederick I, Margrave of Baden ・ Frederick I, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach ・ Frederick I, Margrave of Meissen ・ Frederick I, Marquess of Saluzzo ・ Frederick I. Eglin ・ Frederick I. Ordway III ・ Frederick I. Pitman ・ Frederick II ・ Frederick II (Archbishop of Cologne) ・ Frederick II Eugene, Duke of Württemberg ・ Frederick II of Denmark ・ Frederick II of Isenburg-Covern ・ Frederick II of Legnica Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor ： ウィキペディア英語版 Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I ((ドイツ語:Friedrich); 1122 – 10 June 1190), also known as Frederick Barbarossa, was the Holy Roman Emperor from 1155 until his death. He was elected King of Germany at Frankfurt on 4 March 1152 and crowned in Aachen on 9 March 1152. He became King of Italy in 1155 and was crowned Roman Emperor by Pope Adrian IV on 18 June 1155. Two years later, the term ''sacrum'' ("holy") first appeared in a document in connection with his Empire.〔Peter Moraw, ''Heiliges Reich'', in: ''Lexikon des Mittelalters'', Munich & Zurich: Artemis 1977–1999, vol. 4, 2025–2028.〕 He was later formally crowned King of Burgundy, at Arles on 30 June 1178. He got the name ''Barbarossa'' from the northern Italian cities he attempted to rule: Barbarossa means "red beard" in Italian;〔Canduci, pg. 263〕 in German, he was known as ''Kaiser Rotbart'', which has the same meaning. Before his imperial election, Frederick was by inheritance Duke of Swabia (1147–1152, as Frederick III). He was the son of Duke Frederick II of the Hohenstaufen dynasty and Judith, daughter of Henry IX, Duke of Bavaria, from the rival House of Welf. Frederick therefore descended from the two leading families in Germany, making him an acceptable choice for the Empire's prince-electors. Historians consider him among the Holy Roman Empire's greatest medieval emperors. He combined qualities that made him appear almost superhuman to his contemporaries: his longevity, his ambition, his extraordinary skills at organization, his battlefield acumen and his political perspicuity. Among his contributions to Central European society and culture include the reestablishment of the Corpus Juris Civilis, or the Roman rule of law, which counterbalanced the papal power that dominated the German states since the conclusion of the investiture crisis. ==Life and reign== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.